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WARNINGS
Idiosyncratic Reactions: On very rare
occasions, the first dose of carisoprodol has been followed
by idiosyncratic symptoms appearing within minutes or
hours. Symptoms reported include: extreme weakness, transient
quadriplegia, dizziness, ataxia, temporary loss of vision,
diplopia, mydriasis, dysarthria, agitation, euphoria,
confusion, and disorientation. Symptoms usually subside
over the course of the next several hours. Supportive
and symptomatic therapy, including hospitalization, may
be necessary.
Usage in Pregnancy and Lactation: Safe
usage of this drug in pregnancy or lactation has not been
established. Therefore, use of this drug in pregnancy,
in nursing mothers, or in women of childbearing potential
requires that the potential benefits of the drug be weighed
against the potential hazards of the mother and child.
Carisoprodol is presenting breast milk of lactating mothers
at concentrations two to four times that of maternal plasma.
This factor should be taken into account when use of the
drug is contemplated in breast-feeding patients.
Use in Children: Because of limited
clinical experience, carisoprodol is not recommended for
use in patients under 12 years of age.
Potentially Hazardous Tasks: Patients
should be warned that this drug may impair the mental
and/or physical abilities required for the performance
of potentially hazardous tasks such as driving a motor
vehicle or operating machinery.
Additive Effects: Since the effects
of carisoprodol and alcohol or carisoprodol and other
CNS depressants or psychotropic drugs may be additive,
appropriate caution should be exercised with patients
who take more than one of these agents simultaneously.
PRECAUTIONS
Carisoprodol is metabolized in the liver and excreted
by the kidney; to avoid its excess accumulation, caution
should be exercised in administration to patients with
compromised liver or kidney function.
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