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OVERDOSE
Symptoms following acute NSAID overdoses are usually
limited to lethargy, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, and
epigastric pain, which are generally reversible with supportive
care. Gastrointestinal bleeding can occur. Hypertension,
acute renal failure, respiratory depression and coma may
occur, but are rare.
Anaphylactoid reactions have been reported with therapeutic
ingestion of NSAIDs, and may occur following an overdose.
Patients should be managed by symptomatic and supportive
care following an NSAID overdose. There are no specific
antidotes. Hemodialysis removed only about 2% of administered
valdecoxib from the systemic circulation of 8 patients
with end-stage renal disease and, based on its degree
of plasma protein binding (>98%), dialysis is unlikely
to be useful in overdose. Forced diuresis, alkaliniza-tion
of urine, or hemoperfusion also may not be useful due
to high protein binding.
CONTRAINDICATIONS
BEXTRA should not be given to patients who have demonstrated
allergic-type reactions to sulfonamides.
BEXTRA Tablets are contraindicated in patients with known
hypersensitivity to valdecoxib. BEXTRA should not be given
to patients who have experienced asthma, urticaria, or
allergic-type reactions after taking aspirin or NSAIDs.
Severe, rarely fatal, anaphylactic-like reactions to NSAIDs
are possible in such patients (see WARNINGS—Anaphylactoid
Reactions, and PRECAUTIONS—Preexisting Asthma).
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